HOME > TECHNOLOGY > HOW TO USE DIAMOND WHEEL
Pellet | Recommended Workpiece and Features |
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SYD wheel can be applied to various grit size ranging from #80 ~ #15000.
Size (㎛) |
Equal Nominal dimension |
Special grade | American Standard Association grade |
Equal F.E.P.A Size |
Equal Grit size # |
cubic Application |
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0-1/2 | 1/4-1 | 60000 | Polishing | |||
0-1 | 1/2 | 28000 | ||||
0-2 | 1/2-20 | 1 | M1.0 | 14000 | ||
1-2 | M1.6 | 13000 | ||||
1-3 | 2-3 | M2.5 | 12000 | |||
2-4 | 2-5 | 1-5 | 3 | M4.0 | 8000 | |
3-6 | 2-6 | 4-6 | 5000 | |||
4-8 | 6 | M6.3 | 3000 | |||
5-10 | 6-10 | 2200 | Lapping | |||
6-12 | 8-12 | 9 | M10 | 1800 | ||
10-15 | 3-16 | 8-15 | 1400 | |||
10-20 | 10-18 | M16 | 1200 | |||
12-22 B | 12-25 | 8-22 | 15 | 1100 | ||
15-20 | ||||||
15-25 | 15-30 | 1000 | ||||
20-30 B | 15-30 | 20-25 | M25 | 800 | Grinding | |
22-36 A | 25-27 | 30 | 700 | |||
30-40 B | 28-41 | 35-45 | M40 | 600 | ||
36-54 A | 40-50 | 30-60 | 45 | 500 | ||
40-60 | 400/500 | |||||
54-80 | 40-80 | 60 | M63 | 325/400 | ||
60-100 | 270/325 |
Surface Flatness and abrasive grain of polished side of wheel made by vitrified diamond & CBN have direct impact on workpiece. SYD super vitrified wheel is made in 0.02mm of flatness when released, so it can help customers’ products be polished more precisely.
Wheel gets surface flatness or one-sided wear due to various conditions including dressing, how to use, location of workpiece or materials of workpiece. If such phenomenon is ignored and the work is continued, polishing time is increased reducing life cycle of wheel and precision due to serious product variation causing defects. Therefore, surface flatness of wheel should be regularly checked to improve productivity.
The picture below is to understand and modify the variation of wheel. When polishing, if wheel and carrier are rotated only in one way, polished sides of wheel are changed like the picture below. When dressing, alter the direction of lower wheel and carrier to maintain surface flatness of wheel.
Variation of wheel | When dressing, alteration of the rotating direction |
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When using SYD wheel, one-side wear can happen due to conditions like location of workpiece, pressure, etc. Therefore, please be extremely careful for using and managing wheel.
Wheel performs high grindability reducing polishing time below 1/10, maintaining excellent precision and resolving defects fundamentally. It is important to improve work efficiency in accordance with proper polishing conditions to keep such excellent performance.
If grit size is big, workability is increased. If ground side is rough and grit size is small, roughness is better, but workability is decreased. Therefore, it is important to select proper grit size for characteristics of workpiece to improve productivity.
Optimized pressure is one of critical conditions for increased workability and roughness and defect removal in case of polishing flat surface. But, if the pressure is higher than the normal level, workability is better, but workpiece is damaged or the side is rough compared to grit size. (Optimized pressure can be different according to materials of workpiece.)
One of features of SYD wheel is that when polishing, lubrication is performed by water and cooling not oil. However, according to the type of workpiece, grindability will be higher by adding proper amount of cutting fluid.
※ CBN wheel uses large amount of cutting fluid.